White dwarf axions, PAMELA data, and flipped-SU(5)

被引:19
作者
Bae, Kyu Jung [1 ,2 ]
Huh, Ji-Haeng [1 ,2 ]
Kim, Jihn E. [1 ,2 ]
Kyae, Bumseok [1 ,2 ]
Viollier, Raoul D. [3 ]
机构
[1] Seoul Natl Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Seoul 151747, South Korea
[2] Seoul Natl Univ, Ctr Theoret Phys, Seoul 151747, South Korea
[3] Univ Cape Town, Dept Phys, Inst Theoret Phys & Astrophys, ZA-7701 Rondebosch, South Africa
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
Axion; High energy galactic positrons; GUTs; Family hierarchy; Neutrino mass; 511 KEV LINE; SKY DISTRIBUTION; DARK-MATTER; MU-PROBLEM; SU(5); SUPERGRAVITY; CONSTRAINTS; EMISSION; SCALE; MODEL;
D O I
10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2009.03.015
中图分类号
O412 [相对论、场论]; O572.2 [粒子物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
Recently, there are two hints arising from physics beyond the standard model. One is a possible energy loss mechanism due to emission of very weakly interacting light particles from white dwarf stars, with a coupling strength similar to 0.7 x 10(-13), and another is the high energy positrons observed by the PAMELA satellite experiment. We construct a supersymmetric flipped-SU(5) model, SU(5) x U(I)(X) with appropriate additional symmetries, [U(1)(H) ](gauge) x [U(1)(R) x U(1)(Gamma)](global) x Z(2), such that these are explained by a very light electrophilic axion of mass 0.5 meV from the spontaneously broken U(1)(Gamma) and two component cold dark matters from Z(2) parity. We show that in the flipped-SU(5) there exists a basic mechanism for allowing excess positrons through the charged SU(5) singlet leptons, but not allowing antiproton excess due to the absence of the SU(5) singlet quarks. We show the discovery potential of the charged SU(5) singlet E at the LHC experiments by observing the electron and positron spectrum. With these symmetries, we also comment on the mass hierarchy between the top and bottom quarks. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:58 / 75
页数:18
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