The chemistry of the Australian Gymnosperms -: Part 4:: the leaf oils of the genus Athrotaxis D. Don (Cupressaceae)

被引:5
作者
Brophy, JJ [1 ]
Goldsack, RJ
Fookes, CJR
Rozefelds, AC
机构
[1] Univ New S Wales, Sch Chem, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia
[2] CSIRO, Div Energy Technol, Bangor, NSW 2234, Australia
[3] Tasmanian Herbarium, Hobart, Tas 7001, Australia
关键词
Athrotaxis cupressoides; Athrotaxis selaginoides; Athrotaxis laxifolia; Cupressaceae; terpenes; limonene; spathulenol; alpha-acorenol; 8-beta-hydroxyisopimarene; alpha-bisabolol;
D O I
10.1080/10412905.2002.9699787
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
The oils of Athrotaxis cupressoides, A. selaginoides and A laxifolia were analyzed by a combination of GC and GC/MS. A. cupressoides gave a leaf oil in which the principal components were limonene (46-56%), spathulenol (3-10%), alpha-acorenol (8-13%) and 8-beta-hydroxyisopimarene (2-24%). The principal components in the leaf oil of A. selaginoides were limonene (40-48%), spathulenol (4-11%) and alpha-bisabolol (6-14%), rimuene (0.8-7%) and 8-beta-hydroxyisopimarene (11-29%). A. laxifolia, which is now regarded as a hybrid of the two above species, produced an oil that contained the significant components of the two putative parents, including limonene (34-58%), spathulenol (4-10%), alpha-acorenol (7-18%), beta-acorenol (0.1-0.5%), alpha-bisabolol (0.6-4%), rimuene (1-4%) and 8-beta-hydroxyisopimarene (2-18%).
引用
收藏
页码:109 / 113
页数:5
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