Colloquium: Graphene spectroscopy

被引:225
作者
Basov, D. N. [1 ]
Fogler, M. M. [1 ]
Lanzara, A. [2 ,3 ]
Wang, Feng [2 ,3 ]
Zhang, Yuanbo [4 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif San Diego, Dept Phys, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA
[2] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[3] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[4] Fudan Univ, State Key Lab Surface Phys, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China
[5] Fudan Univ, Dept Phys, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China
关键词
SCANNING-TUNNELING-MICROSCOPY; 2-DIMENSIONAL ELECTRON-GAS; MASSLESS DIRAC FERMIONS; BROKEN-SYMMETRY STATES; DENSITY-OF-STATES; EPITAXIAL GRAPHENE; RAMAN-SPECTROSCOPY; LAYER GRAPHENE; BAND-STRUCTURE; HETEROEPITAXIAL GRAPHITE;
D O I
10.1103/RevModPhys.86.959
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
070305 [高分子化学与物理];
摘要
Spectroscopic studies of electronic phenomena in graphene are reviewed. A variety of methods and techniques are surveyed, from quasiparticle spectroscopies (tunneling, photoemission) to methods probing density and current response (infrared optics, Raman) to scanning probe nanoscopy and ultrafast pump-probe experiments. Vast complimentary information derived from these investigations is shown to highlight unusual properties of Dirac quasiparticles and many-body interaction effects in the physics of graphene.
引用
收藏
页码:959 / 994
页数:36
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