Meeting patient expectations in the cancer consultation

被引:31
作者
Brown, R
Dunn, S
Butow, P
机构
[1] Medical Psychology Unit, Department of Psychological Medicine, University of Sydney, Camperdown, NSW
[2] Medical Psychology Unit, Blackburn Building, Sydney University, Camperdown
关键词
patient expectation; physician-patient communication; satisfaction;
D O I
10.1023/A:1008213630112
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Background: Low scores on satisfaction measures may be anticipated when patients' expectations of the doctor are unmet during the cancer consultation. We correlated discrepancies between patient expectations of their ideal doctor and their perceptions of their actual doctor with scores on a validated satisfaction scale to determine whether patients whose expectations were unmet were less satisfied. Patients and methods: The expectations questionnaire used a forced choice method designed to elicit patient preferences for either emotional or informational support from the physician. One hundred and five new patients with heterogeneous cancers, of five medical oncologists at a major teaching hospital were sampled. The patients were mostly female (55%) middle aged (mean age 54.3) and newly diagnosed with cancer (56% within two months prior to consultation). Results. Patients did not demonstrate a clear preference for an emotionally or informationally supportive approach. Seventy percent of patients did not want emotionally negative physicians ut most (88.4%) would tolerate negative information. The mean number of exact matches between patients expectations of the ideal and their perceptions of their actual doctor was 3.7 (from a total of six). 5.9% of patients received exactly the doctor they wanted. No significant differences in satisfaction were found between patients whose expectations were met and those whose expectations were not met. Conclusions. Patient satisfaction with the consultation was independent of patient expectation for informational or emotional support.
引用
收藏
页码:877 / 882
页数:6
相关论文
共 21 条
[1]  
BERTAKIS KD, 1991, J FAM PRACTICE, V32, P175
[2]  
BLANCHARD CG, 1990, CANCER, V65, P186, DOI 10.1002/1097-0142(19900101)65:1<186::AID-CNCR2820650136>3.0.CO
[3]  
2-4
[4]  
Burton Mary V., 1994, Journal of Psychosocial Oncology, V12, P41, DOI 10.1300/J077V12N01_03
[5]   PATIENT PARTICIPATION IN THE CANCER CONSULTATION - EVALUATION OF A QUESTION PROMPT SHEET [J].
BUTOW, PN ;
DUNN, SM ;
TATTERSALL, MHN ;
JONES, QJ .
ANNALS OF ONCOLOGY, 1994, 5 (03) :199-204
[6]   GENERAL INFORMATION TAPES INHIBIT RECALL OF THE CANCER CONSULTATION [J].
DUNN, SM ;
BUTOW, PN ;
TATTERSALL, MHN ;
JONES, QJ ;
SHELDON, JS ;
TAYLOR, JJ ;
SUMICH, MD .
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ONCOLOGY, 1993, 11 (11) :2279-2285
[7]   GIVING SAD AND BAD-NEWS [J].
FALLOWFIELD, L .
LANCET, 1993, 341 (8843) :476-478
[8]   Characteristics of physicians with participatory decision-making styles [J].
Kaplan, SH ;
Greenfield, S ;
Gandek, B ;
Rogers, WH ;
Ware, JE .
ANNALS OF INTERNAL MEDICINE, 1996, 124 (05) :497-504
[9]  
KORSCH BM, 1968, PEDIATRICS, V42, P855
[10]   EVALUATION OF METHODS TO IMPROVE COMMUNICATION IN PHYSICIAN-PATIENT RELATIONSHIP [J].
KUPST, MJ ;
DRESSER, K ;
SCHULMAN, JL ;
PAUL, MH .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF ORTHOPSYCHIATRY, 1975, 45 (03) :420-429