On the heterogeneity of Generation Y job preferences

被引:48
作者
Guillot-Soulez, Chloe [1 ]
Soulez, Sebastien [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Lyon 3, Magellan Res Ctr, IAE Lyon, Lyon, France
[2] Univ Haute Alsace, Magellan Res Ctr, Colmar, France
关键词
Recruitment; Generation Y; Conjoint analysis; Heterogeneity; Preferences; WORK VALUES; CONJOINT-ANALYSIS; SOCIAL MEDIA; COHORT;
D O I
10.1108/ER-07-2013-0073
中图分类号
F24 [劳动经济];
学科分类号
020106 ; 020207 ; 1202 ; 120202 ;
摘要
Purpose - Based on generational theory, this research studies the preferences of French young graduates from Generation Y for job and organizational attributes of a future employer. The purpose of this paper is to contribute to the debate on the inter- vs intragenerational differences and discusses the common stereotype of an intragroup homogeneity within the Generation Y. Design/methodology/approach - Reviewing generation and job search literature, the paper update graduates' preferences for job and organizational attributes in their initial job search by using conjoint analysis, a rarely used methodology in human resource management (HRM). To test the intragroup homogeneity and to overcome methodological difficulties inherent in examining differences within a generational cohort, the paper operationalized a homogeneous sample (n = 592) composed of people of the same age, career stage, cohort and nationality. Findings - The authors demonstrate that, even if on the whole young graduates from Generation Y prefer job security and a relaxed work atmosphere, their preferences are heterogeneous. Research limitations/implications - This research leads to discuss the relevance of the concept of Generation Y for recruitment. Additional research is needed to improve the external validity of this study which must be reproduced in other contexts and with different populations. Practical implications - The results provide useful information to assist HR managers and recruitment specialists in improving the efficiency of the recruitment process and in considering the relevant segmentation criteria for recruitment. Originality/value - Using an original methodology, conjoint analysis, this paper focusses on the heterogeneity of Generation Y and its consequences in terms of HRM.
引用
收藏
页码:319 / 332
页数:14
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