Effect of back-contact barrier on thin-film CdTe solar cells

被引:207
作者
Demtsu, S. H. [1 ]
Sites, J. R. [1 ]
机构
[1] Colorado State Univ, Dept Phys, Ft Collins, CO 80523 USA
关键词
cadmium telluride; schottky barrier; solar cells; contacts; electrical properties; measurements;
D O I
10.1016/j.tsf.2006.01.004
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The presence of a back-contact barrier affects the current-voltage characteristics of thin-film CdS/CdTe/metal solar cells primarily by impeding hole transport, a current-limiting effect commonly referred to as "rollover." In this work, the CdS/CdTe solar cell with a CdTe/metal back-contact barrier is modeled by two opposite polarity diodes in series. Analytic simulations are fitted to the measured current-voltage curve, the voltage distribution between the two diodes is shown under different conditions, and the back-contact barrier height is extracted. Room-temperature barrier heights exceeding 0.5 eV will generally result in significant fill-factor reduction. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:320 / 324
页数:5
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