Dynamical origin of memory and renewal

被引:35
作者
Cakir, R.
Grigolini, P.
Krokhin, A. A.
机构
[1] Univ N Texas, Ctr Nonlinear Sci, Denton, TX 76203 USA
[2] Univ Pisa, Dipartimento Fis, I-56127 Pisa, Italy
[3] INFM, I-56127 Pisa, Italy
[4] CNR, Ist Proc Chim Fis, Area Ric Pisa, I-56124 Pisa, Italy
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW E | 2006年 / 74卷 / 02期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevE.74.021108
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
We show that the dynamic approach to fractional Brownian motion (FBM) establishes a link between a non-Poisson renewal process with abrupt jumps resetting to zero the system's memory and correlated dynamic processes, whose individual trajectories keep a nonvanishing memory of their past time evolution. It is well known that the recrossings of the origin by an ordinary one-dimensional diffusion trajectory generates a Levy (and thus renewal) process of index theta=1/2. We prove with theoretical and numerical arguments that this is the special case of a more general condition, insofar as the recrossings produced by the dynamic FBM generates a Levy process with 0 <theta < 1. This result is extended to produce a satisfactory model for the fluorescent signal of blinking quantum dots.
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页数:6
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