Giant magnetocaloric effect in Gd-5(Si2Ge2)

被引:3981
作者
Pecharsky, VK [1 ]
Gschneidner, KA [1 ]
机构
[1] IOWA STATE UNIV SCI & TECHNOL,DEPT MAT SCI & ENGN,AMES,IA 50011
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.78.4494
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
An extremely large magnetic entropy change has been discovered in Gd-5(Si2Ge2) when subjected to a change in the magnetic field. It exceeds the reversible (with respect to an alternating magnetic field) magnetocaloric effect in any known magnetic material by at least a factor of 2, and it is due to a first order [ferromagnetic (I) <-> ferromagnetic (II)] phase transition at 276 K and its unique magnetic field dependence.
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页码:4494 / 4497
页数:4
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