Bright Bose-Einstein gap solitons of atoms with repulsive interaction

被引:627
作者
Eiermann, B
Anker, T
Albiez, M
Taglieber, M
Treutlein, P
Marzlin, KP
Oberthaler, MK
机构
[1] Univ Heidelberg, Kirchhoff Inst Phys, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany
[2] Univ Munich, Sekt Phys, D-80799 Munich, Germany
[3] Univ Munich, Max Planck Inst Quantenopt, D-80799 Munich, Germany
[4] Univ Calgary, Dept Phys & Astron, Quantum Informat Sci Grp, Calgary, AB T2N 1N4, Canada
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.92.230401
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We report on the first experimental observation of bright matter wave solitons for Rb-87 atoms with repulsive atom-atom interaction. This counterintuitive situation arises inside a weak periodic potential, where anomalous dispersion can be realized at the Brillouin zone boundary. If the coherent atomic wave packet is prepared at the corresponding band edge, a bright soliton is formed inside the gap. The strength of our system is the precise control of preparation and real time manipulation, allowing the systematic investigation of gap solitons.
引用
收藏
页码:230401 / 1
页数:4
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