Weibel-Palade bodies-sentinels of acute stress

被引:27
作者
Goligorsky, Michael S. [1 ,2 ]
Patschan, Daniel [3 ]
Kuo, Mei-Chuan [4 ]
机构
[1] Renal Res Inst, Dept Med, Valhalla, NY 10595 USA
[2] Renal Res Inst, Dept Pharmacol, Valhalla, NY 10595 USA
[3] Univ Gottingen, Sch Med, Dept Internal Med, D-3400 Gottingen, Germany
[4] Kaohsiung Med Univ Hosp, Div Nephrol, Dept Internal Med, Kaohsiung, Taiwan
关键词
ENDOTHELIAL PROGENITOR CELLS; BODY EXOCYTOSIS; ISCHEMIA/REPERFUSION INJURY; MYOCARDIAL-INFARCTION; ANGIOPOIETIN-2; INTERLEUKIN-8; DISEASE; NEOVASCULARIZATION; COMPARTMENTS; STIMULATION;
D O I
10.1038/nrneph.2009.87
中图分类号
R5 [内科学]; R69 [泌尿科学(泌尿生殖系疾病)];
学科分类号
100201 [内科学]; 100221 [泌尿外科学];
摘要
Weibel-Palade bodies are uniquely present in endothelial cells and harbor a range of bioactive substances that participate in hemostasis, vasomotion, inflammation and fibrinolysis, in addition to modulating vascular permeability, angiogenic sprouting, and stem cell mobilization. this perspectives article examines the latest insights into the biogenesis of these organelles and the cellular and molecular mechanisms of their exocytosis. in addition, we advance two hypotheses on the pathogenic role of these organelles: first, in the development of endothelial dysfunction associated with the reduction of nitric oxide bioavailability and accumulation of peroxynitrite and second, as a first-line response to acute stress that determines the balance between regenerative and proinflammatory signals.
引用
收藏
页码:423 / 426
页数:4
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