Decline in the rate of genotypic resistance to antiretroviral drugs in recent HIV seroconverters in Madrid

被引:25
作者
de Mendoza, C [1 ]
del Romero, J
Rodríguez, C
Corral, A
Soriano, V
机构
[1] Hosp Carlos III, Inst Salud Carlos III, Infect Dis Serv, Madrid, Spain
[2] Serv Reg Salud, Ctr Sanitario Sandoval, Madrid, Spain
关键词
D O I
10.1097/00002030-200209060-00019
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
Genotypic resistance to antiretroviral drugs was analysed in plasma from 57 acute or recent HIV seroconverters in Madrid. The overall prevalence of drug-associated primary resistance mutations was 25.8% in 1997-1999, but declined to 3.8% in 2000-2001. The lower rate in recent years suggested that most new HIV infections derive from viraemic individuals unaware of their HIV-positive status, rather than from those failing antiretroviral treatment. Drug-resistance testing is thus not required before beginning antiretroviral therapy.
引用
收藏
页码:1830 / 1832
页数:3
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