Organocatalytic asymmetric Michael addition of 2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxan-5-one to nitro alkenes employing proline-based catalysts

被引:55
作者
Enders, Dieter [1 ]
Chow, Sharon [1 ]
机构
[1] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Inst Organ Chem, D-52074 Aachen, Germany
关键词
asymmetric synthesis; Michael addition; organocatalysis; dioxanone; nitro alkenes; proline-based catalysts;
D O I
10.1002/ejoc.200600464
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The organocatalytic asymmetric Michael addition of 2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxiin-5-one (1) was performed with various nitro alkenes 2 using a number of proline-based catalysts (AM) affording polyfunctional nitro ketones 3. Reverse diastereoselectivity was observed with the diphenylprolinol catalyst J, and the best diastereo- and enantiomeric excesses were achieved with the sulfonamide catalyst M (de = 84-98%, ee = 81-86%). ((c) Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 69451 Weinheim, Germany, 2006).
引用
收藏
页码:4578 / 4584
页数:7
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