Petroleum Crude Oil Characterization by IMS-MS and FTICR MS

被引:152
作者
Fernandez-Lima, Francisco A. [1 ]
Becker, Christopher [2 ]
McKenna, Amy M. [4 ]
Rodgers, Ryan P. [3 ,4 ]
Marshall, Alan G. [3 ,4 ]
Russell, David H. [1 ]
机构
[1] Texas A&M Univ, Dept Chem, College Stn, TX 77843 USA
[2] Baylor Univ, Dept Chem, Waco, TX 76706 USA
[3] Florida State Univ, Natl High Magnet Field Lab, Ion Cyclotron Resonance Program, Tallahassee, FL 32310 USA
[4] Florida State Univ, Dept Chem & Biochem, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
ATMOSPHERIC-PRESSURE PHOTOIONIZATION; RESONANCE MASS-SPECTROMETRY; ION MOBILITY SPECTROMETRY; VANADYL PORPHYRINS; PHASE; ASPHALTENE; IONIZATION;
D O I
10.1021/ac901594f
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Here, complementary ion mobility/mass spectrometry (IM/MS) and ultrahigh-resolution Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance (FTICR) MS analyses of light, medium, and heavy petroleum crude oils yielded distributions of the heteroatom-containing hydrocarbons, as well as multiple conformational classes. The IM/MS technique provides unique fingerprints for fast identification of signature conformational/compositional patterns, whereas FTICR MS analysis provides comprehensive heteroatom class distributions. IM/MS and FTICR MS results reveal an increase in compositional complexity in proceeding from light to medium to heavy crude oils. Inspection of the mobility results shows a high structural diversity for the CnHhXY (XY = N-1, S-1, N-1, O-1, NS, SO1-2, NO1-2, etc.) series, as well as a shift from planar to more compact three-dimensional structures with increasing mass.
引用
收藏
页码:9941 / 9947
页数:7
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