The instability of the adjusted and unadjusted environmental Kuznets curves

被引:31
作者
Auci, Sabrina [1 ]
Becchetti, Leonardo [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Roma Tor Vergata, Dept Econ, I-00133 Rome, Italy
关键词
sustainable development; Kuznets curve; CO2; emissions;
D O I
10.1016/j.ecolecon.2005.11.029
中图分类号
Q14 [生态学(生物生态学)];
学科分类号
071012 ; 0713 ;
摘要
We test the stability of the unadjusted and adjusted environmental Kuznets curves (EKCs). Our results provide evidence in favour of a theoretically funded "adjusted EKC hypothesis" in which the impact of per capita GDP on CO2 emissions is evaluated conditionally to the effects of the industry mix and of the energy-supply infrastructure. In this specification, the shape of the GDP-CO2 relationship appears quite sensitive to changes in the estimation period. In the final part of the paper, signs and dynamics of fixed effects of individual countries in different specifications are interpreted as measures of virtuous or vicious of environmental behaviour. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:282 / 298
页数:17
相关论文
共 39 条
[31]  
Panayotou T., 1997, ENVIRON DEV ECON, V2, P465, DOI [DOI 10.1017/S1355770X97000259, 10.1017/S1355770X97000259]
[32]   Environmental Kuznets curves - real progress or passing the buck? A case for consumption-based approaches [J].
Rothman, DS .
ECOLOGICAL ECONOMICS, 1998, 25 (02) :177-194
[33]   World carbon dioxide emissions: 1950-2050 [J].
Schmalensee, R ;
Stoker, TM ;
Judson, RA .
REVIEW OF ECONOMICS AND STATISTICS, 1998, 80 (01) :15-27
[34]   ENVIRONMENTAL-QUALITY AND DEVELOPMENT - IS THERE A KUZNETS CURVE FOR AIR-POLLUTION EMISSIONS [J].
SELDEN, TM ;
SONG, DQ .
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL ECONOMICS AND MANAGEMENT, 1994, 27 (02) :147-162
[35]  
Shafik N, 1992, EC GROWTH ENV QUALIT
[36]   The rise and fall of the environmental Kuznets curve [J].
Stern, DI .
WORLD DEVELOPMENT, 2004, 32 (08) :1419-1439
[37]   Explaining changes in global sulfur emissions: an econometric decomposition approach [J].
Stern, DI .
ECOLOGICAL ECONOMICS, 2002, 42 (1-2) :201-220
[38]   Economic growth and environmental degradation: The environmental kuznets curve and sustainable development [J].
Stern, DI ;
Common, MS ;
Barbier, EB .
WORLD DEVELOPMENT, 1996, 24 (07) :1151-1160
[39]   Economic growth, trade and energy: implications for the environmental Kuznets curve [J].
Suri, V ;
Chapman, D .
ECOLOGICAL ECONOMICS, 1998, 25 (02) :195-208