Rituximab purging and maintenance combined with auto-SCT: long-term molecular remissions and prolonged hypogammaglobulinemia in relapsed follicular lymphoma

被引:55
作者
Hicks, L. K. [2 ,6 ]
Woods, A. [3 ]
Buckstein, R. [1 ,6 ]
Mangel, J. [4 ]
Pennell, N. [1 ]
Zhang, L. [1 ]
Imrie, K. [1 ,6 ]
Spaner, D. [1 ,6 ]
Cheung, M. C. [1 ,6 ]
Boudreau, A. [1 ]
Reis, M. [1 ,6 ]
Crump, M. [5 ,6 ]
Berinstein, N. L. [1 ,6 ]
机构
[1] Sunnybrook Hlth Sci Ctr, Odette Canc Ctr, Adv Therapeut Program, Toronto, ON M4N 3M5, Canada
[2] St Michaels Hosp, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Inst, Keenan Res Ctr, Toronto, ON M5B 1W8, Canada
[3] Univ Alberta, Dept Med, Edmonton, AB, Canada
[4] Univ Western Ontario, Dept Med, London Reg Canc Ctr, London, ON, Canada
[5] Princess Margaret Hosp, Toronto, ON M4X 1K9, Canada
[6] Univ Toronto, Dept Med, Toronto, ON, Canada
基金
加拿大健康研究院;
关键词
follicular lymphoma; rituximab; auto-SCT; minimal residual disease; hypogammaglobulinemia; NON-HODGKINS-LYMPHOMA; AUTOLOGOUS BONE-MARROW; STEM-CELL TRANSPLANTATION; HIGH-DOSE THERAPY; POLYMERASE-CHAIN-REACTION; MONOCLONAL-ANTIBODY THERAPY; MINIMAL RESIDUAL DISEASE; FOLLOW-UP; PROGNOSTIC-FACTORS; SEQUENTIAL CHEMOTHERAPY;
D O I
10.1038/bmt.2008.382
中图分类号
Q6 [生物物理学];
学科分类号
071011 ;
摘要
We enrolled 23 patients with relapsed follicular lymphoma (FL) in a prospective single-arm study of auto-SCT combined with in vivo rituximab graft purging and post transplant rituximab maintenance. Minimal residual disease was monitored with quantitative PCR testing. With a median follow-up of 74.2 months, neither median overall survival (OS) nor PFS has been reached. Here, 5-year OS and 5-year PFS are 78% (95% confidence interval (CI) 61-95%) and 59% ( 95% CI 38-80%), respectively. Time to progression (TTP) with the experimental regimen was significantly improved compared with TTP with the last prior treatment (P<0.001). Durable molecular remissions occurred in 11 of 13 assessable patients. PFS was significantly longer in patients who achieved a molecular remission by 3 months post-auto-SCT (P = 0.001). Prolonged hypogammaglobulinemia occurred in most patients; however, no increase in major infections was observed. Bone Marrow Transplantation (2009) 43, 701-708; doi:10.1038/bmt.2008.382; published online 24 November 2008
引用
收藏
页码:701 / 708
页数:8
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