Shape- and size-controlled synthesis of nanometre ZnO from a simple solution route at room temperature

被引：128

作者：

Cao, H. L. ^{[1
]}

Qian, X. F. ^{[1
]}

Gong, Q. ^{[1
]}

Du, W. M. ^{[1
]}

Ma, X. D. ^{[1
]}

Zhu, Z. K. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Chem & Chem Technol, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China

来源：

NANOTECHNOLOGY | 2006年 / 17卷 / 15期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1088/0957-4484/17/15/002

中图分类号：

TB3 [工程材料学];

学科分类号：

0805 ; 080502 ;

摘要：

Single crystalline ZnO nanorods with a diameter of about 5 nm were synthesized without the presence of any surfactants in ethanol solvent at room temperature. Nanodots and nanorods with different size and shape could be observed by TEM via simply altering NaOH concentration and reaction time. The polar ZnO nanorod growth mechanism was discussed by the 'Ostwald ripening' mechanism. Optical absorption and photoluminescence properties of ZnO nanorods have been characterized. The UV absorption spectrum revealed a clear blue-shift with a single absorption peak centred at 350 nm.

引用

页码：3632 / 3636

页数：5

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