In vivo diffusion tensor imaging of rat spinal cord at 7 T

被引:49
作者
Elshafiey, I [1 ]
Bilgen, M [1 ]
He, RJ [1 ]
Narayana, PA [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Texas, Sch Med, Dept Radiol, Houston, TX 77030 USA
关键词
spinal cord; implantable coil; diffusion tensor imaging; diffusion anisotropy; biexponential diffusion; fast and slow diffusion;
D O I
10.1016/S0730-725X(02)00493-9
中图分类号
R8 [特种医学]; R445 [影像诊断学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100207 ; 1009 ;
摘要
In vivo diffusion tensor imaging of normal rat spinal cord was performed using a multi-segmented, blipped EPI sequence at 7 T field strength. At high diffusion weighting, the signal exhibited a non-monoexponential decay that was fitted to a biexponential function, associated with the fast and slow components of diffusion in the cord tissue, using a nonlinear regression analysis along with a constrained optimization procedure. From the measured tensors, the eigenvalues and the maps of invariant scalar measures (fractional anisotropy, relative anisotropy, volume ratio, and trace) were calculated and analyzed statistically. The results were combined to quantitatively characterize the anisotropic properties of the fast and slow diffusions in white- and gray matter of live spinal cords. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:243 / 247
页数:5
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