Polyproline helices in protein structures: A statistical survey

被引:37
作者
Berisio, Rita
Loguercio, Salvatore
De Simone, Alfonso
Zagari, Adriana
Vitagliano, Luigi
机构
[1] CNR, Ist Biostruct & Bioimmagini, I-80134 Naples, Italy
[2] Univ Naples Federico II, Sez Biostruct, Dipartimento Sci Biol, I-80134 Naples, Italy
[3] CNISM, I-80125 Naples, Italy
[4] CIRPEB, I-80134 Naples, Italy
关键词
PPII helices; collagen; imino-acids; statistical survey; bioinformatics;
D O I
10.2174/092986606777841154
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 [生物化学与分子生物学]; 081704 [应用化学];
摘要
A statistical survey of polyproline II (PPII) helices extracted from protein crystal structures is here reported. The average hydrophobicity of these helices is intermediate between those displayed by beta-strands and coil regions and is similar to that of alpha-helices. PPII helices with amphipathic properties have been identified and classified. Amino acid propensities for PPII helices derived in this study differ significantly from those previously reported. They show a little albeit significant correlation with propensities for alpha-helices whereas they are fully non-correlated to propensities for beta-sheets. Finally, PPII propensities have been correlated with amino acid frequencies in structural proteins, such as collagen and extensins.
引用
收藏
页码:847 / 854
页数:8
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