Life cycle cost analysis of single slope hybrid (PV/T) active solar still

被引：298

作者：

Kumar, Shiv ^{[1
]}

Tiwari, G. N. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Indian Inst Technol, Ctr Energy Studies, New Delhi 110016, India

来源：

APPLIED ENERGY | 2009年 / 86卷 / 10期

关键词：

Passive and hybrid (PV/T) active solar still; Life cycle cost analysis; Energy payback period; PERFORMANCE EVALUATION; HEATING-SYSTEM; WATER; COLLECTOR; YIELD;

D O I：

10.1016/j.apenergy.2009.03.005

中图分类号：

TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];

学科分类号：

080707 [能源环境工程]; 082001 [油气井工程];

摘要：

This paper presents the life cycle cost analysis of the single slope passive and hybrid photovoltaic (PV/T) active solar stills, based on the annual performance at 0.05 m water depth. Effects of various parameters, namely interest rate, life of the system and the maintenance cost have been taken into account. The comparative cost of distilled water produced from passive solar still (Rs. 0.70/kg) is found to be less than hybrid (PV/T) active solar still (Rs. 1.93/kg) for 30 years life time of the systems. The payback periods of the passive and hybrid (PV/T) active solar still are estimated to be in the range of 1.1-6.2 years and 3.3-23.9 years, respectively, based on selling price of distilled water in the range of Rs. 10/kg to Rs. 2/kg. The energy payback time (EPBT) has been estimated as 2.9 and 4.7 years, respectively. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：1995 / 2004

页数：10

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