Cure of human carcinoma xenografts by a single dose of pretargeted yttrium-90 with negligible toxicity

被引:190
作者
Axworthy, DB [1 ]
Reno, JM [1 ]
Hylarides, MD [1 ]
Mallett, RW [1 ]
Theodore, LJ [1 ]
Gustavson, LM [1 ]
Su, FM [1 ]
Hobson, LJ [1 ]
Beaumier, PL [1 ]
Fritzberg, AR [1 ]
机构
[1] NeoRx Corp, Seattle, WA 98119 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1073/pnas.97.4.1802
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
A covalent conjugate (NR-LU-10/SA) was prepared between streptavidin (SA) and NR-LU-10, a mAb that binds an antigen expressed on the surface of most human carcinomas. NR-LU-10/SA was injected into nude mice bearing human tumor xenografts. Injection of biotinylated galactosyl-human serum albumin reduced the circulating levels of conjugate by 95%. Subsequent administration of Y-90-1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane-1,4,7,10-tetraacetic acid-biotin achieved peak uptake at the tumor within 2 hr while >80% of the radioactivity was eliminated in the urine. A single dose of 600-800 mu Ci of Y-90-1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane-1.4,7,10-tetraacetic acid-biotin produced cures in 10/10 mice with established (>200 mm(3)) s.c. human small cell lung or colon cancer xenografts and 8/10 cures in mice with human breast cancer xenografts without significant toxicity.
引用
收藏
页码:1802 / 1807
页数:6
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