Childhood victimization and subsequent risk for promiscuity, prostitution, and teenage pregnancy: A prospective study

被引:230
作者
Widom, CS
Kuhns, JB
机构
[1] School of Criminal Justice, The University at Albany, Albany, NY
[2] The University at Albany, School of Criminal Justice, Albany, NY 12222
关键词
D O I
10.2105/AJPH.86.11.1607
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
Objectives. This Study examined the extent to which being abused and/or neglected in childhood increases a person's risk for promiscuity, prostitution, and teenage pregnancy. Methods. A prospective cohorts design was used to match, on the basis of age, race, sex, and social class, cases of abused and/or neglected children from 1967 to 1971 with nonabused and nonneglected children; subjects were followed-into young adult-hood. From 1989 to 1995, 1196 subjects (676 abused and/or neglected and 520 control subjects) were located and interviewed. Results. Early childhood abuse and/or neglect was a significant predictor of prostitution for females (odds ratio [OR] = 2.96). For females sexual abuse (OR = 2.54) and neglect (OR = 2.58) were associated with prostitution, whereas physical abuse was only marginally associated. Childhood abuse and neglect were not associated with increased risk for promiscuity teenage pregnancy. Conclusions. These findings strongly support a relationship be tween childhood victimization and Subsequent prostitution. The presumed causal sequence between childhood victimization and teenage pregnancy may need to be reevaluated.
引用
收藏
页码:1607 / 1612
页数:6
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