Urban gravity: a model for inter-city telecommunication flows

被引:238
作者
Krings, Gautier [1 ,2 ]
Calabrese, Francesco [2 ]
Ratti, Carlo [2 ]
Blondel, Vincent D. [1 ]
机构
[1] Catholic Univ Louvain, Dept Appl Math, B-1348 Louvain, Belgium
[2] MIT, SENSEable City Lab, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
来源
JOURNAL OF STATISTICAL MECHANICS-THEORY AND EXPERIMENT | 2009年
关键词
scaling in socio-economic systems; socio-economic networks; traffic and crowd dynamics;
D O I
10.1088/1742-5468/2009/07/L07003
中图分类号
O3 [力学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0801 ;
摘要
We analyze the anonymous communication patterns of 2.5 million customers of a Belgian mobile phone operator. Grouping customers by billing address, we build a social network of cities that consists of communications between 571 cities in Belgium. We show that inter-city communication intensity is characterized by a gravity model: the communication intensity between two cities is proportional to the product of their sizes divided by the square of their distance.
引用
收藏
页数:8
相关论文
共 22 条
  • [21] Collective dynamics of 'small-world' networks
    Watts, DJ
    Strogatz, SH
    [J]. NATURE, 1998, 393 (6684) : 440 - 442
  • [22] Zipf GK, 1950, J CLIN PSYCHOL, V6, P306