Modeling the dynamics of cometary fragments: Application to Comet C/1996 B2 Hyakutake

被引:40
作者
Desvoivres, E
Klinger, J
Levasseur-Regourd, AC
Jones, G
机构
[1] Lab Planetol Grenoble, F-38041 Grenoble, France
[2] Univ Paris 06, Serv Aeron, CNRS, IPSL, F-91371 Verrieres Le Buisson, France
[3] UCL, Mullard Space Sci Lab, Dept Space & Climate Phys, Dorking RH5 6NT, Surrey, England
[4] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Blackett Lab, Space & Atmospher Phys Grp, London SW7 2BZ, England
关键词
comets; dynamics; Hyakutake;
D O I
10.1006/icar.1999.6272
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
A tridimensional model for the dynamics of cometary fragments is presented, using a direct integration of the vectorial sum of forces, This model is validated with a complete set of images of Comet C/1996 B2 Hyakutake, between March 22 and April 6, 1996, UT, by making the assumption that the bright condensations visible in the near-nucleus coma were minicomae surrounding nucleus fragments, It is concluded that the observations can be explained with the emission of a major fragment on March 21.4, 1996, UT, accompanied by six minor fragments, The emission of that major fragment followed an increase in the comet's activity by a few days. The main consequences for cometary space missions are discussed. (C) 2000 Academic Press.
引用
收藏
页码:172 / 181
页数:10
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