Genome-wide association study and meta-analysis find that over 40 loci affect risk of type 1 diabetes

被引:1290
作者
Barrett, Jeffrey C. [2 ]
Clayton, David G. [1 ,2 ]
Concannon, Patrick [3 ]
Akolkar, Beena [4 ]
Cooper, Jason D. [2 ]
Erlich, Henry A. [5 ]
Julier, Cecile [6 ]
Morahan, Grant [7 ,8 ]
Nerup, Jorn [9 ,10 ]
Nierras, Concepcion [11 ]
Plagnol, Vincent [2 ]
Pociot, Flemming [9 ,10 ]
Schuilenburg, Helen [2 ]
Smyth, Deborah J. [2 ]
Stevens, Helen [2 ]
Todd, John A. [2 ]
Walker, Neil M. [2 ]
Rich, Stephen S. [3 ,12 ]
机构
[1] Univ Virginia, Dept Biochem & Mol Genet, Charlottesville, VA 22903 USA
[2] Univ Cambridge, Addenbrookes Hosp, Cambridge Inst Med Res,Juvenile Diabet Res Fdn, Dept Med Genet,Wellcom Trust Diabet & Inflammat L, Cambridge CB2 2QQ, England
[3] Univ Virginia, Ctr Publ Hlth Genom, Charlottesville, VA USA
[4] NIDDK, Div Diabet Endocrinol & Metab Dis, NIH, Bethesda, MD USA
[5] Roche Mol Syst, Pleasanton, CA USA
[6] INSERM, U958, Ctr Natl Genotypage, Evry, France
[7] Western Australia Inst Med Res, Ctr Diabet Res, Perth, WA, Australia
[8] Univ Western Australia, Med Res Ctr, Perth, WA 6009, Australia
[9] Steno Diabet Ctr, DK-2820 Gentofte, Denmark
[10] Hagedorn Res Inst, Gentofte, Denmark
[11] Juvenile Diabet Res Fdn, New York, NY USA
[12] Univ Virginia, Dept Publ Hlth Sci, Div Biostat & Epidemiol, Charlottesville, VA USA
基金
英国医学研究理事会; 英国惠康基金;
关键词
SUSCEPTIBILITY LOCUS; CHROMOSOME; DISEASE; REGION; GENES; HLA; VARIANTS; MELLITUS; PTPN22; TESTS;
D O I
10.1038/ng.381
中图分类号
Q3 [遗传学];
学科分类号
071007 ; 090102 ;
摘要
Type 1 diabetes (T1D) is a common autoimmune disorder that arises from the action of multiple genetic and environmental risk factors. We report the findings of a genome-wide association study of T1D, combined in a meta-analysis with two previously published studies. The total sample set included 7,514 cases and 9,045 reference samples. Forty-one distinct genomic locations provided evidence for association with T1D in the meta-analysis (P < 10(-6)). After excluding previously reported associations, we further tested 27 regions in an independent set of 4,267 cases, 4,463 controls and 2,319 affected sib-pair (ASP) families. Of these, 18 regions were replicated (P < 0.01; overall P < 5 x 10(-8)) and 4 additional regions provided nominal evidence of replication (P < 0.05). The many new candidate genes suggested by these results include IL10, IL19, IL20, GLIS3, CD69 and IL27.
引用
收藏
页码:703 / 707
页数:5
相关论文
共 29 条
  • [1] [Anonymous], [No title captured]
  • [2] A genome-wide association study implicates diacylglycerol kinase η (DGKH) and several other genes in the etiology of bipolar disorder
    Baum, A. E.
    Akula, N.
    Cabanero, M.
    Cardona, I.
    Corona, W.
    Klemens, B.
    Schulze, T. G.
    Cichon, S.
    Rietschel, M.
    Noethen, M. M.
    Georgi, A.
    Schumacher, J.
    Schwarz, M.
    Abou Jamra, R.
    Hoefels, S.
    Propping, P.
    Satagopan, J.
    Detera-Wadleigh, S. D.
    Hardy, J.
    McMahon, F. J.
    [J]. MOLECULAR PSYCHIATRY, 2008, 13 (02) : 197 - 207
  • [3] A POLYMORPHIC LOCUS NEAR THE HUMAN INSULIN GENE IS ASSOCIATED WITH INSULIN-DEPENDENT DIABETES-MELLITUS
    BELL, GI
    HORITA, S
    KARAM, JH
    [J]. DIABETES, 1984, 33 (02) : 176 - 183
  • [4] Joint effects of HLA, INS, PTPN22 and CTLA4 genes on the risk of type 1 diabetes
    Bjornvold, M.
    Undlien, D. E.
    Joner, G.
    Dahl-Jorgensen, K.
    Njolstad, P. R.
    Akselsen, H. E.
    Gervin, K.
    Ronningen, K. S.
    Stene, L. C.
    [J]. DIABETOLOGIA, 2008, 51 (04) : 589 - 596
  • [5] A functional variant of lymphoid tyrosine phosphatase is associated with type I diabetes
    Bottini, N
    Musumeci, L
    Alonso, A
    Rahmouni, S
    Nika, K
    Rostamkhani, M
    MacMurray, J
    Meloni, GF
    Lucarelli, P
    Pellecchia, M
    Eisenbarth, GS
    Comings, D
    Mustelin, T
    [J]. NATURE GENETICS, 2004, 36 (04) : 337 - 338
  • [6] Genome-wide association study of 14,000 cases of seven common diseases and 3,000 shared controls
    Burton, Paul R.
    Clayton, David G.
    Cardon, Lon R.
    Craddock, Nick
    Deloukas, Panos
    Duncanson, Audrey
    Kwiatkowski, Dominic P.
    McCarthy, Mark I.
    Ouwehand, Willem H.
    Samani, Nilesh J.
    Todd, John A.
    Donnelly, Peter
    Barrett, Jeffrey C.
    Davison, Dan
    Easton, Doug
    Evans, David
    Leung, Hin-Tak
    Marchini, Jonathan L.
    Morris, Andrew P.
    Spencer, Chris C. A.
    Tobin, Martin D.
    Attwood, Antony P.
    Boorman, James P.
    Cant, Barbara
    Everson, Ursula
    Hussey, Judith M.
    Jolley, Jennifer D.
    Knight, Alexandra S.
    Koch, Kerstin
    Meech, Elizabeth
    Nutland, Sarah
    Prowse, Christopher V.
    Stevens, Helen E.
    Taylor, Niall C.
    Walters, Graham R.
    Walker, Neil M.
    Watkins, Nicholas A.
    Winzer, Thilo
    Jones, Richard W.
    McArdle, Wendy L.
    Ring, Susan M.
    Strachan, David P.
    Pembrey, Marcus
    Breen, Gerome
    St Clair, David
    Caesar, Sian
    Gordon-Smith, Katherine
    Jones, Lisa
    Fraser, Christine
    Green, Elain K.
    [J]. NATURE, 2007, 447 (7145) : 661 - 678
  • [7] Detecting disease associations due to linkage disequilibrium using haplotype tags: A class of tests and the determinants of statistical power
    Chapman, JM
    Cooper, JD
    Todd, JA
    Clayton, DG
    [J]. HUMAN HEREDITY, 2003, 56 (1-3) : 18 - 31
  • [8] Testing for association on the X chromosome
    Clayton, David
    [J]. BIOSTATISTICS, 2008, 9 (04) : 593 - 600
  • [9] A human type 1 diabetes susceptibility locus maps to chromosome 21q22.3
    Concannon, Patrick
    Onengut-Gumuscu, Suna
    Todd, John A.
    Smyth, Deborah J.
    Pociot, Flemming
    Bergholdt, Regine
    Akolkar, Beena
    Erlich, Henry A.
    Hilner, Joan E.
    Julier, Cecile
    Morahan, Grant
    Nerup, Jorn
    Nierras, Concepcion R.
    Chen, Wei-Min
    Rich, Stephen S.
    [J]. DIABETES, 2008, 57 (10) : 2858 - 2861
  • [10] Meta-analysis of genome-wide association study data identifies additional type 1 diabetes risk loci
    Cooper, Jason D.
    Smyth, Deborah J.
    Smiles, Adam M.
    Plagnol, Vincent
    Walker, Neil M.
    Allen, James E.
    Downes, Kate
    Barrett, Jeffrey C.
    Healy, Barry C.
    Mychaleckyj, Josyf C.
    Warram, James H.
    Todd, John A.
    [J]. NATURE GENETICS, 2008, 40 (12) : 1399 - 1401