Free-radical termination kinetics studied using a novel SP-PLP-ESR technique

被引:84
作者
Buback, M [1 ]
Egorov, M [1 ]
Junkers, T [1 ]
Panchenko, E [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Gottingen, Inst Phys Chem, D-37077 Gottingen, Germany
关键词
ESR/EPR; kinetics (polym.); pulsed-laser polymerization; radical polymerization; termination;
D O I
10.1002/marc.200400050
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A novel method for measuring termination rate coefficients, k(t), in free-radical polymerization is presented. A single laser pulse is used to instantaneously produce photoinitiator-derived radicals. During subsequent polmerization, radical concentration is monitored by time-resolved electron spin resonance (ESR) spectroscopy. The size of the free radicals, which exhibits a narrow distribution increases linearly with time t, which allows the chain-length dependence of k(t), to be deduced. The method will be illustrated using dodecyl methacrylate polymerization as an example.
引用
收藏
页码:1004 / 1009
页数:6
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