Brain volume changes in the first year of illness and 5-year outcome of schizophrenia

被引:101
作者
Cahn, W. [1 ]
van Haren, N. E. M. [1 ]
Pol, H. E. Hulshoff [1 ]
Schnack, H. G. [1 ]
Caspers, E. [1 ]
Laponder, D. A. J. [1 ]
Kahn, R. S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Utrecht, Med Ctr, Dept Psychiat, Rudolf Magnus Inst Neurosci, NL-3584 GX Utrecht, Netherlands
关键词
D O I
10.1192/bjp.bp.105.015701
中图分类号
R749 [精神病学];
学科分类号
100205 ;
摘要
Progressive brain volume changes have been reported in first-episode schizophrenia, but their relationship to the disease process or to other factors remains unclear. We examined such changes in the first year of illness, and related them to 5-year outcome. Progressive brain volume changes, in particular of grey matter, during the first year of illness were found to be significantly associated with clinical and functional outcome 5 years after the first episode. These findings suggest that early dynamic brain volume changes are related to the disease process and predict the longer-term outcome of schizophrenia.
引用
收藏
页码:381 / 382
页数:2
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