Perspectives on PKCθ in T cell activation

被引:32
作者
Sedwick, CE [1 ]
Altman, A [1 ]
机构
[1] La Jolla Inst Allergy & Immunol, Div Cell Biol, San Diego, CA 92121 USA
关键词
PKC theta; TCR; CD28; costimulation; T cell; lipid rafts; immunological synapse;
D O I
10.1016/j.molimm.2004.01.007
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Upon stimulation by environmental signals, T lymphocytes develop an intricate set of signal-dependent responses including remodeling of the actin cytoskeleton, the development of cellular polarity, the initiation of second-messenger cascades, entry into cell cycle, differentiation and effector function. The integration of TCR and costimulatory signaling is critical to the successful initiation of the T cell activation program, and the serine/threonine kinase PKCtheta is an important site of signal integration in the process of T cell activation. We provide an overview of T cell signaling, and then go on to assess our understanding of the regulation of PKCtheta activity, its target proteins and its role in T cell activation and the production of T cell survival factors such as IL-2. (C) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:675 / 686
页数:12
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