Functionalized inorganic/organic nanocomposites as new basic raw materials for adhesives and sealants - Part 2

被引:40
作者
Bauer, F.
Decker, U.
Ernst, H.
Findelsen, M.
Langguth, H.
Mehnert, R.
Sauerland, V.
Hinterwaldner, R.
机构
[1] Hinterwaldner Consulting & Partner GbR, D-85614 Kirchseeon, Germany
[2] Inst Oberflachenmodifizierung, D-04318 Leipzig, Germany
[3] Univ Leipzig, D-4103 Leipzig, Germany
[4] Bruker Daltonik GmbH, D-28359 Bremen, Germany
关键词
adhesives; sealants; hot-melt adhesives; nanocomposites;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijadhadh.2005.11.001
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 [化学工程与技术];
摘要
A high content of nano-sized silica, alumina and titania was embedded in epoxy Novolac adhesives. By grafting a glycidyloxypropyl functionalized trialkoxysilane on different nanoparticles polymerization-active fillers were prepared. Si-29 NMR and MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry revealed oligomeric siloxane structures present on the surface of coated nanoparticles. In heat-induced polymerization reactions these surface-modified nanoparticles form covalent crosslinks to the epoxy resin, thus efficiently modifying the viscoelastic properties. The reinforced nanocomposites revealed shifts of the glass transition temperatures of about 20 K pointing to the improved thermal stability. (C) 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:567 / 570
页数:4
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