Clickable Periodic Mesoporous Organosilicas: Synthesis, Click Reactions, and Adsorption of Antibiotics

被引:55
作者
Gao, Jinsuo [1 ]
Zhang, Xueying [1 ]
Xu, Shutao [2 ]
Tan, Feng [1 ]
Li, Xinyong [1 ]
Zhang, Yaobin [1 ]
Qu, Zhenping [1 ]
Quan, Xie [1 ]
Liu, Jian [3 ]
机构
[1] Dalian Univ Technol, Sch Environm Sci & Technol, Key Lab Ind Ecol & Environm Engn MOE, Dalian 116024, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Dalian Inst Chem Phys, Dalian Natl Lab Clean Energy, Natl Engn Lab Methanol Olefins, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China
[3] Curtin Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Perth, WA 6845, Australia
基金
中国国家自然科学基金; 澳大利亚研究理事会;
关键词
adsorption; antibiotics; click chemistry; mesoporous materials; periodic mesoporous organosilicas; SILICA NANOPARTICLES; COOPERATIVE CATALYSIS; ASYMMETRIC CATALYSIS; CONTROLLED-RELEASE; HIGHLY EFFICIENT; ORGANIC GROUPS; NANOSPHERES; CHEMISTRY; DELIVERY; LOADINGS;
D O I
10.1002/chem.201303778
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
070301 [无机化学];
摘要
Pharmaceutical antibiotics are not easily removed from water by conventional water-treatment technologies and have been recognized as new emerging pollutants. Herein, we report the synthesis of clickable azido periodic mesoporous organosilicas (PMOs) and their use as adsorbents for the adsorption of antibiotics. Ethane-bridged PMOs, functionalized with azido groups at different densities, were synthesized by the co-condensation of 1,2-bis(trimethoxysilyl) ethane (BTME) and 3-azidopropyltrimethoxysilane (AzPTMS), in the presence of nonionic-surfactant triblock-copolymer P123, in an acidic medium. Four different alkynes were conjugated to azide-terminated PMOs by means of an efficient click reaction. The clicked PMOs showed improved adsorption capacity (241 mu g g(-1)) for antibiotics (ciprofloxacin hydrochloride) compared with azido-functionalized PMOs because of the enhanced pi-pi stacking interactions. These results indicate that click reactions can introduce multifunctional groups onto PMOs, thus demonstrating the great potential of PMOs for environmental applications.
引用
收藏
页码:1957 / 1963
页数:7
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