Impact of patient-accessible electronic medical records in rheumatology: use, satisfaction and effects on empowerment among patients

被引:61
作者
van der Vaart, Rosalie [1 ]
Drossaert, Constance H. C. [1 ]
Taal, Erik [1 ]
Drossaers-Bakker, K. Wiepke [2 ]
Vonkeman, Harald E. [1 ,2 ]
van de Laar, Mart A. F. J. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Twente, Dept Psychol Hlth & Technol, NL-7500 AE Enschede, Netherlands
[2] Arthritis Ctr Twente, Enschede, Netherlands
关键词
Electronic Medical Record; Web portal; Patient access; Patient empowerment; eHealth; HEALTH INFORMATION-TECHNOLOGY; PERCEIVED EFFICACY; EHEALTH LITERACY; CHRONIC ILLNESS; COMMUNICATION; CARE; PORTALS; PARTICIPATION; PREFERENCES; VALIDATION;
D O I
10.1186/1471-2474-15-102
中图分类号
R826.8 [整形外科学]; R782.2 [口腔颌面部整形外科学]; R726.2 [小儿整形外科学]; R62 [整形外科学(修复外科学)];
学科分类号
摘要
Background: To measure the use, satisfaction and impact of a web portal which provides patients with rheumatoid arthritis home access to their electronic medical records (EMR). Methods: A pretest-posttest study was conducted among 360 patients. Questionnaires assessed socio-demographics, health literacy, Internet use, disease characteristics, patient-provider relationship and empowerment before and after launching a hospital-based patient web portal. To measure the impact of the portal, patients' satisfaction with care, trust in their rheumatologist, self-efficacy in patient-provider communication, illness perceptions, and medication adherence were assessed. The post-test included questions on portal use, satisfaction, and self-perceived impact due to portal use. Results: 54% of respondents with Internet access had viewed their EMR. Respondents were positive about the ease of use and usefulness of the portal and reported very few problems. Age (P = .03), amount of Internet use (P = .01) and self-perceived Internet skills (P = .03) significantly predicted portal use. Of the respondents who had logged in, 44% reported feeling more involved in their treatment and 37% felt they had more knowledge about their treatment. Significant differences over time were not found on the empowerment-related instruments. Conclusions: The current portal succeeded in offering patients access to their EMR in a usable and understandable way. While its true impact is difficult to grasp, a relevant portion of the patients felt more involved in their treatment due to the web portal. Offering patients home EMR access, therefore, appears to be a valuable addition to the care process.
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页数:9
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