Anomalous flux quantization in a Hubbard ring with correlated hopping

被引:53
作者
Arrachea, L [1 ]
Aligia, AA [1 ]
Gagliano, E [1 ]
机构
[1] COMIS NACL ENERGIA ATOM,INST BALSEIRO,RA-8400 SAN CARLOS BARILO,RIO NEGRO,ARGENTINA
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.76.4396
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We solve exactly a generalized Hubbard ring with twisted boundary conditions. The magnitude of the nearest-neighbor hopping depends on the occupations of the sites involved and the term which modifies the number of doubly occupied sites t(AB) = 0. Although eta-pairing states with off-diagonal long-range order are part of the degenerate ground state, the behavior of the energy as a function of the twist rules out superconductivity in this limit. A small t(AB) breaks the degeneracy and for moderate repulsive U introduce superconducting correlations which lead to ''anomalous'' flux quantization.
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页码:4396 / 4399
页数:4
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