Quaternized poly(phthalazinon ether sulfone ketone) membrane for anion exchange membrane fuel cells

被引:271
作者
Fang, Jun [1 ]
Shen, Pei Kang [1 ]
机构
[1] Sun Yat Sen Univ, State Key Lab Optoelect Mat & Technol, Sch Phys & Engn, Guangzhou 510275, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
anion exchange membrane; direct alcohol fuel cells; poly(phthalazinon ether sulfone ketone); conductivity; methanol permeability;
D O I
10.1016/j.memsci.2006.08.037
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
A novel modified poly(phthalazinon ether sulfone ketone) membrane has been prepared for application in alkaline direct alcohol fuel cells. These anion exchange membranes with high conductivities and rather low methanol permeability have been prepared by inducting chloromethyl groups and thereby quaternary ammonium groups into the polymer. The reaction products are characterized by FT-IR, thermal analysis and electrochemical methods. The ionic conductivity of the membrane is as high as 0.14 S/cm in 2 mol/L KOH solution at room temperature. The membranes exhibit a thermal stability below 150 degrees C. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:317 / 322
页数:6
相关论文
共 19 条
[1]  
Dai Y, 2001, J APPL POLYM SCI, V79, P1685, DOI 10.1002/1097-4628(20010228)79:9<1685::AID-APP180>3.3.CO
[2]  
2-C
[3]   Alkaline anion-exchange radiation-grafted membranes for possible electrochemical application in fuel cells [J].
Danks, TN ;
Slade, RCT ;
Varcoe, JR .
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY, 2003, 13 (04) :712-721
[4]   Synthesis and characteristics of sulfonated poly(phthalazinone ether sulfone ketone) (SPPESK) for direct methanol fuel cell (DMFC) [J].
Gu, Shuang ;
He, Gaohong ;
Wu, Xuemei ;
Li, Chennan ;
Liu, Hongjing ;
Lin, Chang ;
Li, Xiangcun .
JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE, 2006, 281 (1-2) :121-129
[5]   Synthesis and ionic conductivity of a polysiloxane containing quaternary ammonium groups [J].
Kang, JJ ;
Li, WY ;
Lin, YA ;
Li, XP ;
Xiao, XR ;
Fang, SB .
POLYMERS FOR ADVANCED TECHNOLOGIES, 2004, 15 (1-2) :61-64
[6]   Quaternized polyethersulfone Cardo anion exchange membranes for direct methanol alkaline fuel cells [J].
Li, L ;
Wang, YX .
JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE, 2005, 262 (1-2) :1-4
[7]   Alkaline direct alcohol fuel cells using an anion exchange membrane [J].
Matsuoka, K ;
Iriyama, Y ;
Abe, T ;
Matsuoka, M ;
Ogumi, Z .
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES, 2005, 150 :27-31
[8]   Novel Pt-free catalyst for oxygen electroreduction [J].
Meng, H ;
Shen, PK .
ELECTROCHEMISTRY COMMUNICATIONS, 2006, 8 (04) :588-594
[9]   Compact mixed-reactant fuel cells [J].
Priestnall, MA ;
Kotzeva, VP ;
Fish, DJ ;
Nilsson, EM .
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES, 2002, 106 (1-2) :21-30
[10]   Direct methanol fuel cells: determination of fuel crossover in a polymer electrolyte membrane [J].
Ramya, K ;
Dhathathreyan, KS .
JOURNAL OF ELECTROANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, 2003, 542 :109-115