The amyloid β peptide Aβ (25-35) induces apoptosis independent of p53

Apoptosis of neuronal cells apparently plays a role in Alzheimer's disease (AD), The amyloid beta (A beta) peptide derived from beta-amyloid precursor protein is found in AD brain in vivo and can induce apoptosis in vitro. While p53 accumulates in cells of AD brain, it is not known if p53 plays an active role in A beta-induced apoptosis, We show here that inactivation of p53 in two experimental cell lines, either by expression of the papillomavirus E6 protein or by a shift to restrictive temperature, does not affect apoptosis induction by A beta (25-35), indicating that A beta induces apoptosis in a p53-independent manner. (C) 2000 Federation of European Biochemical Societies.