Carbon nanotube dispersion in aluminummatrix composites-Quantification and influence on strength

被引:18
作者
Carvalho, O. [1 ]
Miranda, G. [1 ]
Soares, D. [1 ]
Silva, F. S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Minho, Ctr Microelectro Mech Syst MEMS, P-4800058 Guimaraes, Portugal
关键词
carbon nanotube (CNT); dispersion; aluminum alloys; powder metallurgy; tensile strength; SINGLE-WALLED CARBON; MATRIX NANOCOMPOSITES; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; CNT CONTENT; BEHAVIOR; MICROSTRUCTURES; PROPERTY; POWDERS;
D O I
10.1080/15376494.2014.929766
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
120111 [工业工程];
摘要
Carbon nanotube (CNT) incorporation in metal matrix composites is hampered by the development of attractive van der Waals forces, which lead to the formation of CNT agglomerates. Therefore, a detailed quantification and characterization of CNT agglomerates and consequently CNT dispersion can enlighten their influence in composites strength. This work presents a comprehensive study, quantifying agglomerates by size, for three different composites (2, 4, and 6 CNT vol%), made with an aluminum-silicon matrix by a powder metallurgy route. From the obtained experimental data, an empirical model that attempts to predict the tensile strength of these composites from CNT agglomerates analysis is presented.
引用
收藏
页码:66 / 73
页数:8
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