Obstructive Sleep Breathing Disorders

被引:26
作者
Au, Chun Ting [1 ]
Li, Albert Martin [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Prince Wales Hosp, Dept Pediat, Shatin, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
关键词
Sleep-disordered breathing; Obstructive sleep apnea; Child; Snoring; Sleep disturbance; C-REACTIVE PROTEIN; AMBULATORY BLOOD-PRESSURE; LEUKOTRIENE MODIFIER THERAPY; UPPER AIRWAY-RESISTANCE; APNEA SYNDROME; METABOLIC SYNDROME; INSULIN-RESISTANCE; NONOBESE CHILDREN; ADENOTONSILLAR HYPERTROPHY; RISK-FACTORS;
D O I
10.1016/j.pcl.2008.10.012
中图分类号
R72 [儿科学];
学科分类号
100202 ;
摘要
Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is increasingly recognized in children. There is accumulating robust evidence to support early diagnosis and treatment of this condition. The purpose of this review is to provide an update on the epidemiology, clinical features, complications, and treatment of childhood OSA. The authors have also proposed an easy-to-follow flowchart on the management of children with snoring or sleep, disturbance for clinical use by busy pediatricians.
引用
收藏
页码:243 / +
页数:18
相关论文
共 102 条
[41]   Cortical processing of respiratory afferent stimuli during sleep in children with the obstructive sleep apnea syndrome [J].
Huang, Jingtao ;
Colrain, Ian M. ;
Melendres, M. Cecilia ;
Karamessinis, Laurie R. ;
Pepe, Michelle E. ;
Samuel, John M. ;
Abi-Raad, Ronald F. ;
Trescher, William H. ;
Marcus, Carole L. .
SLEEP, 2008, 31 (03) :403-410
[42]   Obstructive sleep apnea is independently associated with insulin resistance [J].
Ip, MSM ;
Lam, B ;
Ng, MMT ;
Lam, WK ;
Tsang, KWT ;
Lam, KSL .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF RESPIRATORY AND CRITICAL CARE MEDICINE, 2002, 165 (05) :670-676
[43]   Adipose tissue: a regulator of inflammation [J].
Juge-Aubry, CE ;
Henrichot, E ;
Meier, CA .
BEST PRACTICE & RESEARCH CLINICAL ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM, 2005, 19 (04) :547-566
[44]   Obstructive sleep-disordered breathing and fasting insulin levels in nonobese children [J].
Kaditis, AG ;
Alexopoulos, EI ;
Damani, E ;
Karadonta, I ;
Kostadima, E ;
Tsolakidou, A ;
Gourgoulianis, K ;
Syrogiannopoulos, GA .
PEDIATRIC PULMONOLOGY, 2005, 40 (06) :515-523
[45]   Morning levels of C-reactive protein in children with obstructive sleep-disordered breathing [J].
Kaditis, AG ;
Alexopoulos, EI ;
Kalampouka, E ;
Kostadima, E ;
Germenis, A ;
Zintzaras, E ;
Gourgoulianis, K .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF RESPIRATORY AND CRITICAL CARE MEDICINE, 2005, 171 (03) :282-286
[46]   Sleep-disordered breathing in 3,680 Greek children [J].
Kaditis, AG ;
Finder, J ;
Alexopoulos, EI ;
Starantzis, K ;
Tanou, K ;
Gampeta, S ;
Agorogiannis, E ;
Christodoulou, S ;
Pantazidou, A ;
Gourgoulianis, K ;
Molyvdas, PA .
PEDIATRIC PULMONOLOGY, 2004, 37 (06) :499-509
[47]   The effect of surgical treatment of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome on the plasma TNF-α levels [J].
Kataoka, T ;
Enomoto, F ;
Kim, R ;
Yokoi, H ;
Fujimori, M ;
Sakai, Y ;
Ando, I ;
Ichikawa, GI ;
Ikeda, K .
TOHOKU JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE, 2004, 204 (04) :267-272
[48]   Intranasal steroids and oral leukotriene modifier therapy in residual sleep-disordered breathing after tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy in children [J].
Kheirandish, L ;
Goldbart, AD ;
Gozal, D .
PEDIATRICS, 2006, 117 (01) :E61-E66
[49]  
Kheirandish-Gozal L, 2006, J CLIN SLEEP MED, V2, P301
[50]  
Kiely JL, 2004, THORAX, V59, P50