Syntheses of (3R,4R,5R,6R)-tetrahydroxyazepane (1,6-dideoxy-1,6-imino-D-mannitol) and (3S,4R,5R,6R)-tetrahydroxyazepane (1,6-dideoxy-1,6-imino-D-glucitol)

被引:44
作者
Joseph, CC [1 ]
Regeling, H [1 ]
Zwanenburg, B [1 ]
Chittenden, GJF [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Nijmegen, NSR Ctr, Dept Organ Chem, NL-6525 ED Nijmegen, Netherlands
关键词
azasugars; iminosugars; glycosidase inhibitors; D-mannoazepane; D-glucoazepane;
D O I
10.1016/S0040-4020(02)00757-3
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Syntheses of 1,6-dideoxy-1,6-imino-D-mannitol (D-mannoazepane) (1) and 1,6-dideoxy-1,6-imino-D-glucitol (D-glucoazepane) (3) from D-isoascorbic acid and D-glucono-1,5-lactone, respectively, are described. The key step in both routes involved reductive aminative 1,6-cyclization with retention of configurations to give the corresponding lactams, which were subsequently reduced to afford compounds 1 and 3 in 24 and 28.5%, overall yield, respectively. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:6907 / 6911
页数:5
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