Trans fatty acids and cardiovascular disease - epidemiological data

被引:98
作者
Willett, W. C.
机构
[1] Harvard Univ, Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Nutr, Boston, MA 02115 USA
[2] Harvard Univ, Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Epidemiol, Boston, MA 02115 USA
关键词
coronary heart disease; diabetes; inflammation; lipids; trans fatty acids;
D O I
10.1016/j.atherosclerosissup.2006.04.002
中图分类号
R6 [外科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100210 ;
摘要
Prospective epidemiologic studies and case-control studies using adipose tissue analyses support a major role of trans fatty acids (TFA) in risk of coronary heart disease (CHD). The magnitude of the association with CHD is considerably stronger than for saturated fat, and is stronger than predicted by the effects of TFA on LDL and HDL cholesterol. The apparent gap between the epidemiologic findings and effects of TFA on LDL:HDL has been bridged, at least in part, by recent metabolic studies showing effects of TFA on inflammatory factors and other indicators of insulin resistance. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:5 / 8
页数:4
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