CUL-2 is required for the G1-to-S-phase transition and mitotic chromosome condensation in Caenorhabditis elegans

被引:107
作者
Feng, H [1 ]
Zhong, WW [1 ]
Punkosdy, G [1 ]
Gu, SB [1 ]
Zhou, L [1 ]
Seabolt, EK [1 ]
Kipreos, ET [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Georgia, Dept Cell Biol, Athens, GA 30602 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1038/70272
中图分类号
Q2 [细胞生物学];
学科分类号
071009 ; 090102 ;
摘要
The human cullin protein CUL-2 functions in a ubiquitin-ligase complex with the von Hippel-Lindau (VHL) tumour suppressor protein. Here we show that, in Caenorhabditis elegans, cul-2 is expressed in proliferating cells and is required at two distinct points in the cell cycle, the G1-to-S-phase transition and mitosis. cul-2 mutant germ cells undergo a G1-phase arrest that correlates with accumulation of CKI-1, a member of the CIP/KIP family of cyclin-dependent-kinase inhibitors. In cul-2 mutant embryos, mitotic chromosomes are unable to condense, leading to unequal DNA segregation, chromosome bridging and the formation of multiple nuclei.
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收藏
页码:486 / 492
页数:7
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