Bright spatial solitons on a partially incoherent background

被引:58
作者
Coskun, TH
Christodoulides, DN
Kim, YR
Chen, ZG
Soljacic, M
Segev, M
机构
[1] Lehigh Univ, Dept Elect Engn & Comp Sci, Bethlehem, PA 18015 USA
[2] San Francisco State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, San Francisco, CA 94132 USA
[3] Princeton Univ, Dept Phys, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA
[4] Technion Israel Inst Technol, Dept Phys, IL-32000 Haifa, Israel
[5] Princeton Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.84.2374
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We present the first observation of incoherent antidark spatial solitons in noninstantaneous nonlinear media. This new class of soliton states involves bright solitons on a partially incoherent background of infinite extent. In the case where the nonlinearity is of the Kerr type, their existence is demonstrated analytically by means of an exact solution. Computer simulations and experiments indicate that these incoherent antidark solitons can propagate in a stable fashion provided that the spatial coherence of their background is reduced below the incoherent modulation instability threshold.
引用
收藏
页码:2374 / 2377
页数:4
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