Role of poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase in sulfur mustard toxicity

被引:37
作者
Debiak, Malgorzata [1 ]
Kehe, Kai [2 ]
Buerkle, Alexander [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Konstanz, Dept Biol, Mol Toxicol Grp, D-78457 Constance, Germany
[2] Bundeswehr Inst Pharmacol & Toxicol, D-80937 Munich, Germany
关键词
Sulfur mustard; PARP; DNA repair; Cell death; NAD(+); 3-Aminobenzamide; HUMAN EPIDERMAL-KERATINOCYTES; ADP-RIBOSE POLYMERASE; DOUBLE-STRAND BREAKS; HUMAN-LYMPHOCYTES; NAD+ LEVELS; DNA-REPAIR; CELL-DEATH; INHIBITORS; PROTEINS; MICE;
D O I
10.1016/j.tox.2008.06.002
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
Sulfur mustard (SM) is a chemical warfare agent leading to severe blistering of skin and mucosal surfaces, and as a long-term effect, to an increased risk for malignancies. At the molecular level, SM acts as a bifunctional alkylating agent, leading to DNA mono-adducts and di-adducts. This review is focussed on the role of poly(ADP-ribosyl)ation in the cell and tissue responses to SM-induced damage and potential role of inhibitors of poly(ADP-ribosyl)ation as therapeutic agents for SM injury. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:20 / 25
页数:6
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