Interactions of polyethers with a cationic surfactant

被引:6
作者
Benkhira, A
Lachhab, T
Bagassi, M
François, J [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Pau & Pays Adour, CNRS Helioparc, Lab Rech Mat Polymeres, F-64000 Pau, France
[2] Univ Mohamed V, Ecole Mohammadia Ingenieurs, Rabat, Morocco
[3] Univ Hassan 2, Fac Sci Ben Msik, Casablanca, Morocco
关键词
polyethers; dodecyl trimethylammonium bromide; binding;
D O I
10.1016/S0032-3861(99)00390-0
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The paper deals with the interactions between a cationic surfactant dodecyl tetrabromide (DTB) and polyethers containing variable mole fraction (tau) Of methyleneoxide units MO: (poly(ethylene oxide), PEO without MO, poly(1,3,6,9-tetraoxacycloundecane), PTGF with a MO fraction of 0.25 and poly(1,3-dioxolane) PDXL with a fraction of MO of 0.5. Conductivity measurements show weak interactions at a temperature T = 50 degrees C, while they are absent for the three polymers at room temperature. The solubility of PDXL which has a relatively lower critical solution temperature in water is improved by the presence of the surfactant. Besides, at T = 50 degrees C the viscosity increases upon addition of DTB. The association diagrams do not significantly differ for the three polymers which is very different from what was observed with an anionic surfactant. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd, All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2471 / 2480
页数:10
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