Benzophenanthridine alkaloids from Zanthoxylum nitidum (ROXB.) DC, and their analgesic and anti-inflammatory activities

被引:115
作者
Hu, Jiang
Zhang, Wei-Dong [1 ]
Liu, Run-Hui
Zhang, Chuan
Shen, Yun-Heng
Li, Hui-Liang
Liang, Ming-Jin
Xu, Xi-Ke
机构
[1] Second Mil Med Univ, Sch Pharm, Dept Phytochem, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China
[2] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Pharm, Shanghai 200030, Peoples R China
关键词
D O I
10.1002/cbdv.200690108
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Seven benzophenanthridine alkaloids, 1-7, were isolated from the roots of Zanthoxylum nitidum. Among them, two novel alkaloids, named (R)-8-[(R)-1-hydroxyethyl]dihydrochelerythrine (1) and 8-methoxynorchelerythrine (2), were structurally identified as new compounds on the basis of the spectroscopic analysis. Bioactivity evaluation showed that nitidine (3), dihydrochelerythrine (4), oxyavicine (5), 8-methoxychelerythrine (6), and 8-hydroxydihydrochelerythrine (7) exhibit comparable analgesic and anti-inflammatory effects as hydrocortisone.
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页码:990 / 995
页数:6
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