Scanning ultraviolet two-step laser mass spectroscopy of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon distributions on creosote-contaminated soil particles

被引:16
作者
Fye, JL [1 ]
Nelson, HH [1 ]
Mowery, RL [1 ]
Baronavski, AP [1 ]
Callahan, JH [1 ]
机构
[1] USN, Res Lab, Div Chem, Washington, DC 20375 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ac025510l
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The distribution of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) on creosote-contaminated soil has been examined with scanning ultraviolet two-step laser desorption/laser ionization mass spectroscopy (UV-(LMS)-M-2). The instrument has been constructed in-house by modifying a reflectron time-of-flight mass spectrometer. Two-dimensional chemical maps were accurately generated from model patterned PAH distributions. From examination of three-dimensional substrates, the depth of field of the experiment allows surfaces with roughness of up to 120 mum to be treated as a two-dimensional system and still achieve an accurate representation of the surface deposits. Soil was obtained from a former wood treatment facility. Individual particles of 100-1000 mum were mounted on indexed sample plates and examined by reflectance infrared microscopy, optical microscopy, and imaging UV-(LMS)-M-2. The most intense PAH signals were associated with regions on the particles where clay/organic carbon deposits were found.
引用
收藏
页码:3019 / 3029
页数:11
相关论文
共 63 条
[21]   Laser mass spectrometric analysis of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons with wide wavelength range laser multiphoton ionization spectroscopy [J].
Haefliger, OP ;
Zenobi, R .
ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, 1998, 70 (13) :2660-2665
[22]   APPLICATION OF 2-STEP LASER MASS-SPECTROMETRY TO COSMOGEOCHEMISTRY - DIRECT ANALYSIS OF METEORITES [J].
HAHN, JH ;
ZENOBI, R ;
BADA, JL ;
ZARE, RN .
SCIENCE, 1988, 239 (4847) :1523-1525
[23]   SUBFEMTOMOLE QUANTITATION OF MOLECULAR ADSORBATES BY 2-STEP LASER MASS-SPECTROMETRY [J].
HAHN, JH ;
ZENOBI, R ;
ZARE, RN .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1987, 109 (09) :2842-2843
[24]   Is infrared laser-induced desorption a thermal process? The case of aniline [J].
Handschuh, M ;
Nettesheim, S ;
Zenobi, R .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY B, 1999, 103 (10) :1719-1726
[25]   Laser time-of flight mass analysis of PAHs on single diesel particulates [J].
Hankin, SM ;
John, P .
ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, 1999, 71 (06) :1100-1104
[26]   Quantitative dosing of surfaces with fluorescent molecules: Characterization of fractional monolayer coverages by counting single molecules [J].
Hanley, DC ;
Harris, JM .
ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, 2001, 73 (21) :5030-5037
[27]   Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon bioremediation design [J].
Harayama, S .
CURRENT OPINION IN BIOTECHNOLOGY, 1997, 8 (03) :268-273
[28]   Direct detection by in situ PCR of the amoA gene in biofilm resulting from a nitrogen removal process [J].
Hoshino, T ;
Noda, N ;
Tsuneda, S ;
Hirata, A ;
Inamori, Y .
APPLIED AND ENVIRONMENTAL MICROBIOLOGY, 2001, 67 (11) :5261-5266
[29]   Sorption of phenanthrene by reference smectities [J].
Hundal, LS ;
Thompson, ML ;
Laird, DA ;
Carmo, AM .
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY, 2001, 35 (17) :3456-3461
[30]   Biodegradation of high-molecular-weight polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons by bacteria [J].
Kanaly, RA ;
Harayama, S .
JOURNAL OF BACTERIOLOGY, 2000, 182 (08) :2059-2067