One-step synthesis of nanocrystalline transition metal oxides on thin sheets of disordered graphitic carbon by oxidation of MXenes

被引:696
作者
Naguib, Michael [1 ,2 ]
Mashtalir, Olha [1 ,2 ]
Lukatskaya, Maria R. [1 ,2 ]
Dyatkin, Boris [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, Chuanfang [1 ,2 ]
Presser, Volker [3 ,4 ]
Gogotsi, Yury [1 ,2 ]
Barsoum, Michel W. [1 ]
机构
[1] Drexel Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
[2] Drexel Univ, AJ Drexel Nanomat Inst, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
[3] INM Leibniz Inst New Mat, D-66123 Saarbrucken, Germany
[4] Univ Saarland, D-66123 Saarbrucken, Germany
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
ANATASE TIO2 NANOCRYSTALS; PHOTOCATALYTIC ACTIVITY; GREEN SYNTHESIS; ANODE MATERIAL; 001; FACETS; PERFORMANCE; NANOCOMPOSITE; COMPOSITES; INTERCALATION; EXFOLIATION;
D O I
10.1039/c4cc01646g
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Herein we show that heating 2D Ti3C2 in air results in TiO2 nano-crystals enmeshed in thin sheets of disordered graphitic carbon structures that can handle extremely high cycling rates when tested as anodes in lithium ion batteries. Oxidation of 2D Ti3C2 in either CO2 or pressurized water also resulted in TiO2-C hybrid structures. Similarly, other hybrids can be produced, as we show here for Nb2O5/C from 2D Nb2C.
引用
收藏
页码:7420 / 7423
页数:4
相关论文
共 37 条
[1]   Graphene-based photocatalytic composites [J].
An, Xiaoqiang ;
Yu, Jimmy C. .
RSC ADVANCES, 2011, 1 (08) :1426-1434
[2]   Adsorption of gases in multimolecular layers [J].
Brunauer, S ;
Emmett, PH ;
Teller, E .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1938, 60 :309-319
[3]   High specific capacity of TiO2-graphene nanocomposite as an anode material for lithium-ion batteries in an enlarged potential window [J].
Cai, Dandan ;
Lian, Peichao ;
Zhu, Xuefeng ;
Liang, Shuzhao ;
Yang, Weishen ;
Wang, Haihui .
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA, 2012, 74 :65-72
[4]   On the true morphology of highly photoactive anatase TiO2 nanocrystals [J].
Caplovicova, M. ;
Billik, P. ;
Caplovic, L. ;
Brezova, V. ;
Turani, T. ;
Plesch, G. ;
Fejdi, P. .
APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL, 2012, 117 :224-235
[5]   Graphene-supported anatase TiO2 nanosheets for fast lithium storage [J].
Ding, Shujiang ;
Chen, Jun Song ;
Luan, Deyan ;
Boey, Freddy Yin Chiang ;
Madhavi, Srinivasan ;
Lou, Xiong Wen .
CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS, 2011, 47 (20) :5780-5782
[6]   Interpretation of Raman spectra of disordered and amorphous carbon [J].
Ferrari, AC ;
Robertson, J .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2000, 61 (20) :14095-14107
[7]   Nanoforest Nb2O5 Photoanodes for Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells by Pulsed Laser Deposition [J].
Ghosh, Rudresh ;
Brennaman, M. Kyle ;
Uher, Tim ;
Ok, Myoung-Ryul ;
Samulski, Edward T. ;
McNeil, L. E. ;
Meyer, Thomas J. ;
Lopez, Rene .
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES, 2011, 3 (10) :3929-3935
[8]   THE OXIDATION OF PARTICULATE-REINFORCED SI3N4-TIN COMPOSITES [J].
GOGOTSI, YG ;
PORZ, F .
CORROSION SCIENCE, 1992, 33 (04) :627-640
[9]   THERMODYNAMIC AND EXPERIMENTAL-STUDY OF CARBON FORMATION ON CARBIDES UNDER HYDROTHERMAL CONDITIONS [J].
JACOBSON, NS ;
GOTOTSI, YG ;
YOSHIMURA, M .
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY, 1995, 5 (04) :595-601
[10]   Carbonaceous nanomaterials for the enhancement of TiO2 photocatalysis [J].
Leary, Rowan ;
Westwood, Aidan .
CARBON, 2011, 49 (03) :741-772