Electrodeposition of Cu from acidic sulphate solutions in the presence of PEG: An electrochemical and spectroelectrochemical investigation - Part I

被引:35
作者
Bozzini, B.
Mele, C.
D'Urzo, L.
Giovannelli, G.
Natali, S.
机构
[1] Univ Lecce, Dipartimento Ingn Innovaz, I-73100 Lecce, Italy
[2] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dipartimento ICMMPM, I-00184 Rome, Italy
关键词
copper; electrodeposition; PEG; SERS; ULSI fabrication;
D O I
10.1007/s10800-006-9139-6
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
This paper deals with the effects of PEG during Cu electrodeposition from an acidic sulphate solution. This investigation was carried out with electrochemical and spectroelectrochemical techniques. Potentiostatically grown layers were examined by scanning electron microscopy. Adsorption of PEG on the growing Cu surface can be inferred from electrokinetic, SERS and morphological evidence: variations of the estimated exchange current density, qualitative and quantitative differences in the potentiostatic transients, changes on the cathodic current efficiency, effects on the three-dimensional crystallisation mode under both compact and dendritic growth conditions, appearance of surface-enhanced PEG-related Raman bands. SERS spectra revealed cathodic reactivity of adsorbed PEG.
引用
收藏
页码:789 / 800
页数:12
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