Anthocyanins in blue berries of Vaccinium padifolium

被引:36
作者
Cabrita, L [1 ]
Andersen, OM [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Bergen, Dept Chem, N-5007 Bergen, Norway
关键词
Vaccinium padifolium; Ericaceae; berries; anthocyanins; petunidin; 3-sambubioside; peonidin; malvidin; chemotaxonomy;
D O I
10.1016/S0031-9422(99)00281-2
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Twenty anthocyanins were isolated from the extract of the edible blue berries of Vaccinium padifolium (Uveira) by a combination of chromatographic techniques. Mainly on the basis of nuclear magnetic resonance techniques (H-1, COSY, TOCSY, HSQC, HMBC, SEFT) they were identified as the 3-O-beta-glucopyranosides, 3-O-beta-galactopyranosides, 3-O-beta-arabinopyranosides and 3-O-sambubiosides (2"-O-beta-xylopyranosyl-O-beta-glucopyranosides) of delphinidin, cyanidin, petunidin, malvidin and peonidin. Anthocyanidin disaccharides have not been identified in the genus Vaccinium previously, and the 3-sambubiosides of peonidin, petunidin and malvidin are novel compounds. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1693 / 1696
页数:4
相关论文
共 8 条
[1]   STRUCTURE ELUCIDATION OF CYANIDIN-3-SAMBUBIOSIDE AND ASSIGNMENTS OF THE H-1 AND C-13 NMR RESONANCES THROUGH 2-DIMENSIONAL SHIFT-CORRELATED NMR TECHNIQUES [J].
ANDERSEN, OM ;
AKSNES, DW ;
NERDAL, W ;
JOHANSEN, OP .
PHYTOCHEMICAL ANALYSIS, 1991, 2 (04) :175-183
[2]   ANTHOCYANINS IN FRUITS OF VACCINIUM-JAPONICUM [J].
ANDERSEN, OM .
PHYTOCHEMISTRY, 1987, 26 (04) :1220-1221
[3]  
ANDERSEN OM, 1995, Patent No. 00185
[4]  
BALLINGER WE, 1979, J AM SOC HORTIC SCI, V104, P554
[5]   CHARACTERIZATION OF ACETYLATED ANTHOCYANINS IN LOWBUSH BLUEBERRIES [J].
GAO, L ;
MAZZA, G .
JOURNAL OF LIQUID CHROMATOGRAPHY, 1995, 18 (02) :245-259
[6]  
Morazzoni P., 1996, Fitoterapia, V67, P3
[7]   THE ETHNOPHARMACOLOGY OF MADEIRA AND PORTO-SANTO ISLANDS, A REVIEW [J].
RIVERA, D ;
OBON, C .
JOURNAL OF ETHNOPHARMACOLOGY, 1995, 46 (02) :73-93
[8]  
VIEIRA R, 1992, INTERESSE PLANTAS EN, P137