An RC Plasma Device for Sterilization of Root Canal of Teeth

被引:157
作者
Lu, Xinpei [1 ,2 ]
Cao, Yinguang [3 ]
Yang, Ping [3 ]
Xiong, Qing [1 ,2 ]
Xiong, Zilan [1 ,2 ]
Xian, Yubin [1 ,2 ]
Pan, Yuan [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Nucl Fus & Adv Elect Technol Key Lab, Minist Educ, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China
[2] Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Coll Elect & Elect Engn, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China
[3] Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, TongJi Med Coll, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China
关键词
Atmospheric-pressure plasma; biomedical application; nonequilibrium plasma; plasma jet; root canal; sterilization; ATMOSPHERIC-PRESSURE PLASMA; VOLATILE ORGANIC-COMPOUNDS; DISCHARGE; AIR; NEEDLE;
D O I
10.1109/TPS.2009.2015454
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
The application of cold plasma in sterilization of a root canal of a tooth has recently attracted great attention. In this paper, a reliable and user-friendly plasma-jet device, which can generate plasma inside the root canal, is reported. The plasma can be touched by bare hands and can be directed manually by a user to place it into root canal for disinfection without causing any painful sensation. When He/O-2 (20%) is used as working gas, the rotational and vibrational temperatures of the plasma are about 300 K and 2700 K, respectively. The peak discharge current is about 10 mA. Preliminary inactivation experiment results show that it can efficiently kill Enterococcus faecalis, one of the main types of bacterium causing failure of root-canal treatment in several minutes.
引用
收藏
页码:668 / 673
页数:6
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