Efficient simulation of quantum state reduction

被引:22
作者
Brody, DC
Hughston, LP
机构
[1] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Blackett Lab, London SW7 2BZ, England
[2] Kings Coll London, Dept Math, London WC2R 2LS, England
[3] Inst Adv Study, Princeton, NJ 08540 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.1512975
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
The energy-based stochastic extension of the Schrodinger equation is a rather special nonlinear stochastic differential equation on Hilbert space, involving a single free parameter, that has been shown to be very useful for modeling the phenomenon of quantum state reduction. Here we construct a general closed form solution to this equation, for any given initial condition, in terms of a random variable representing the terminal value of the energy and an independent Brownian motion. The solution is essentially algebraic in character, involving no integration, and is thus suitable as a basis for efficient simulation studies of state reduction in complex systems. (C) 2002 American Institute of Physics.
引用
收藏
页码:5254 / 5261
页数:8
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