Morphology and properties of polyacrylonitrile/Na-MMT nanocomposites prepared via in-situ polymerization with macroazoinitiator

被引:29
作者
Jeong, Han Mo [1 ]
Choi, Mi Yeon [1 ]
Ahn, Young Tae [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Ulsan, Dept Chem, Ulsan 680749, South Korea
关键词
polyacrylonitrile; sodium montmorillonite; nanocomposite; macroazoinitiator; intergallery polymerization;
D O I
10.1007/BF03219087
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In the preparation of a polyacrylonitrile (PAN)/sodium montmorillonite (Na-MMT) nanocomposite via an in-situ polymerization method, macroazoinitiator (MAI) was intercalated in the gallery of Na-MMT to enhance the delamination of silicate layers by intergallery polymerization. The exfoliated fine dispersion observed by X-ray diffraction pattern and transmission electron microscopy, the enhanced tensile storage modulus and the thermal decomposition temperature showed that the intercalated MAI was effective in inducing intergallery polymerization and that a poly(ethylene glycol) block linked to a PAN block improved the dispersion of hydrophilic Na-MMT in the polymer matrix.
引用
收藏
页码:312 / 317
页数:6
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