Optical loss compensation in a bulk left-handed metamaterial by the gain in quantum dots

被引:50
作者
Dong, Zheng-Gao [1 ]
Liu, Hui [2 ]
Li, Tao [2 ]
Zhu, Zhi-Hong [2 ]
Wang, Shu-Ming [2 ]
Cao, Jing-Xiao [2 ]
Zhu, Shi-Ning [2 ]
Zhang, X. [3 ]
机构
[1] Southeast Univ, Dept Phys, Nanjing 211189, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[2] Nanjing Univ, Natl Lab Solid State Microstruct, Nanjing 210093, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[3] Univ Calif Berkeley, Nanoscale Sci & Engn Ctr, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
基金
中国国家自然科学基金; 高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金;
关键词
IV-VI semiconductors; lead compounds; metamaterials; semiconductor quantum dots; surface plasmons; NEGATIVE-INDEX METAMATERIALS; REFRACTIVE-INDEX; LASING SPASER; FREQUENCIES; AMPLIFICATION; WAVELENGTHS; MEDIA;
D O I
10.1063/1.3302409
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
A bulk left-handed metamaterial with fishnet structure is investigated to show the optical loss compensation via surface plasmon amplification with the assistance of the gain medium of PbS quantum dots. Simultaneously negative permittivity and permeability are confirmed at the telecommunication wavelength (1.5 mu m) by the retrieval of the effective electromagnetic property. The dependence of enhanced transmission on the gain coefficient, as well as on the propagation layers, demonstrates that ultralow loss is feasible in bulk left-handed metamaterials.
引用
收藏
页数:3
相关论文
共 34 条
[11]   Dispersion of magnetic plasmon polaritons in perforated trilayer metamaterials [J].
Li, Tao ;
Wang, Shu-Ming ;
Liu, Hui ;
Li, Jia-Qi ;
Wang, Fu-Ming ;
Zhu, Shi-Ning ;
Zhang, Xiang .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 2008, 103 (02)
[12]   Magnetic plasmon propagation along a chain of connected subwavelength resonators at infrared frequencies [J].
Liu, H. ;
Genov, D. A. ;
Wu, D. M. ;
Liu, Y. M. ;
Steele, J. M. ;
Sun, C. ;
Zhu, S. N. ;
Zhang, X. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2006, 97 (24)
[13]   Extraordinary optical transmission induced by excitation of a magnetic plasmon propagation mode in a diatomic chain of slit-hole resonators [J].
Liu, H. ;
Li, T. ;
Wang, Q. J. ;
Zhu, Z. H. ;
Wang, S. M. ;
Li, J. Q. ;
Zhu, S. N. ;
Zhu, Y. Y. ;
Zhang, X. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2009, 79 (02)
[14]   Three-dimensional photonic metamaterials at optical frequencies [J].
Liu, Na ;
Guo, Hongcang ;
Fu, Liwei ;
Kaiser, Stefan ;
Schweizer, Heinz ;
Giessen, Harald .
NATURE MATERIALS, 2008, 7 (01) :31-37
[15]   Stereometamaterials [J].
Liu, Na ;
Liu, Hui ;
Zhu, Shining ;
Giessen, Harald .
NATURE PHOTONICS, 2009, 3 (03) :157-162
[16]   Gain assisted propagation of surface plasmon polaritons on planar metallic waveguides [J].
Nezhad, MP ;
Tetz, K ;
Fainman, Y .
OPTICS EXPRESS, 2004, 12 (17) :4072-4079
[17]   Stimulated Emission of Surface Plasmon Polaritons [J].
Noginov, M. A. ;
Zhu, G. ;
Mayy, M. ;
Ritzo, B. A. ;
Noginova, N. ;
Podolskiy, V. A. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2008, 101 (22)
[18]   Controlling electromagnetic fields [J].
Pendry, J. B. ;
Schurig, D. ;
Smith, D. R. .
SCIENCE, 2006, 312 (5781) :1780-1782
[19]   Towards the lasing spaser: controlling metamaterial optical response with semiconductor quantum dots [J].
Plum, E. ;
Fedotov, V. A. ;
Kuo, P. ;
Tsai, D. P. ;
Zheludev, N. I. .
OPTICS EXPRESS, 2009, 17 (10) :8548-8551
[20]  
POUTRINA E, 2009, P C INT QUANT UNPUB